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EPA Funds To Help Western States Fight Wildfire Smoke

Measures will include upgraded HVAC maintenance, carbon dioxide sensors in public schools and air cleaners and filters in public schools   January 31, 2024


By Dan Hounsell, Senior Editor


Wildfire smoke is a significant public health problem, especially in Western states where large wildfires are becoming increasingly more common. Smoke from outdoors can enter institutional and commercial buildings and can make indoor air hazardous to breathe. Because buildings vary in their design and construction, they also vary in their levels of protection against wildfire smoke. 

To help maintenance and engineering managers in these states create healthier indoor environments in the face of wildfire smoke, the federal government is stepping in. 

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is expected to award $10.67 million in grant funding to nine selected recipients across the country to enhance community wildfire smoke preparedness. Of these recipients, the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services is anticipating a $610,000 grant to improve wildfire smoke messaging and awareness, improve HVAC maintenance and develop a clean shelter recognition program.  

The department will use the funds to engage partners in increasing wildfire smoke awareness and preparation. These plans will include creating and piloting a clean air shelter recognition program in six communities for easy replication in other high need areas, creating culturally appropriate and tailored messaging on wildfire smoke and air quality, and providing training to building and facility managers on HVAC maintenance and importance of good indoor air quality.  

Additional states in EPA Region 8 receiving funding for wildfire smoke preparedness include Montana and Utah public health entities:  

  • The Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment will receive $1.89 million to design and implement a state-wide program to provide outreach, education and training for local community partners on how to prepare for and respond to the public health threat of wildfire smoke.  
  • The Utah Department of Environmental Quality will receive $854,609 to enhance communities’ resilience to wildfire smoke by deploying indoor and outdoor fine particle and carbon dioxide sensors at public schools, developing air quality alerts and distributing air cleaners and filters to public schools, preschools and residents in target underserved areas. 

Dan Hounsell is senior editor for the facilities market. He has more than 30 years of experience writing about facilities maintenance, engineering and management. 

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